In 2012, UNESCO inscribed the Western Ghats as a World Heritage Site, recognizing its extraordinary biodiversity and unique ecosystems.
Located along India’s western coastline, the Western Ghats are a breathtaking mountain range, a true natural treasure waiting to be explored. Stretching over 1,600 kilometers from the south of Mumbai to the southern tip of India, the Western Ghats are not just a geographical feature; they are a lifeline for the country’s biodiversity.
In 2012, UNESCO inscribed the Western Ghats as a World Heritage Site, recognizing its extraordinary biodiversity and unique ecosystems. This prestigious title highlights the Western Ghats’ significance as a global biodiversity hotspot. The mountain range harbors over 5,000 species of flowering plants, 139 mammals, 508 birds, and 179 amphibian species.
What makes the Western Ghats a biodiversity hotspot? The region hosts a staggering number of species, many of which are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else on Earth. Ghats block monsoon winds, creating high rainfall and nurturing diverse ecosystems—from dense forests to grasslands. The Western Ghats are home to iconic species such as the Nilgiri tahr, the lion-tailed macaque, and the Malabar parakeet.
The Western Ghats are a botanist’s paradise, boasting a rich and diverse array of plant life. From towering evergreen forests to lush grasslands, the mountain range is full of greens. The Western Ghats are home to over 7,402 species of flowering plants, 1,814 species of non-flowering plants, and over 500 species of trees.
The Western Ghats are a haven for wildlife enthusiasts as well, offering a glimpse into the kingdom of animals. The mountain range is home to a diverse array of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. From the majestic Asian elephant to the tiger, the Western Ghats are a stage for nature’s most captivating creatures.
The Western Ghats aren’t just full of diverse wildlife; they are also incredibly beautiful. Some of India’s tallest mountains, like Anamudi, are found here.
The Western Ghats are a perfect place for adventure and nature lovers. Explore dense forests, see wildlife, and enjoy stunning waterfalls in this magical mountain range.
Here, you’ll find a mesmerizing blend of mountains, hill stations, and vibrant landscapes that promise a memorable experience.
Munnar, the Tea Paradise
Situated in the heart of the Western Ghats, Munnar is a picture-perfect hill station renowned for its sprawling tea estates. The lush greenery, misty hills, and pleasant climate make it a haven for those seeking serenity. Don’t miss the chance to visit the tea plantations, where you can witness the fascinating process of tea-making and savor freshly brewed cups amid stunning views.
Ooty, the Queen of Hill Stations
Known as the “Queen of Hill Stations,” Ooty is a charming destination located in the Nilgiri Hills of the Western Ghats. The cool climate, scenic landscapes, and colonial architecture add to its natural beauty. Take a ride on the historic Nilgiri Mountain Railway for panoramic views, or stroll through the colorful botanical gardens. Boat rides on Ooty Lake and a visit to the Rose Garden are also must-do activities.
Mahabaleshwar, the Strawberry County
Found atop the Western Ghats, Mahabaleshwar is a delightful hill station famous for its strawberry farms, dense forests, and captivating viewpoints. Wilson Point, the highest point in Mahabaleshwar, offers breathtaking sunrise and sunset views. Explore the ancient Pratapgad Fort, take a boat ride on Venna Lake, and indulge in the sweet joy of picking fresh strawberries at local farms.
Coorg, the Scotland of India
Amidst the green landscapes of the Western Ghats, Coorg is often referred to as the “Scotland of India.” Known for its coffee plantations, mist-covered hills, and rich biodiversity, Coorg is a haven for nature lovers. Visit Abbey Falls for a spectacular cascade of water, explore the Dubare Elephant Camp for an up-close encounter with elephants, and take a leisurely walk through the aromatic coffee estates.
Wayanad, Nature’s Abode
Wayanad, located in the northern part of Kerala, is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Wayanad, surrounded by lush greenery and mist-clad mountains, offers a perfect blend of adventure and serenity. Explore the ancient Edakkal Caves with their prehistoric carvings. Trek to Chembra Peak for panoramic views, and visit the tranquil Pookode Lake for a peaceful boat ride.
Goa, Beyond Beaches
While Goa is famous for its beaches, the Western Ghats offer a different side of this popular destination. The Dudhsagar Waterfalls, situated in the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, are a stunning sight during the monsoon season. Go on a trek to the waterfalls or take a jeep safari to witness the cascading beauty amidst the lush greenery.
An Introduction to Kerala Tour Packages
Kerala Tour Packages can be your trusted tourism partner, with their two decades of experience, if you are planning to experience the beauty of the Western Ghats. Their personalized tour packages offer an elevating travel experience. Take a dip into the stunning scenery and vibrant culture of the Western Ghats through carefully designed tour packages.
Disclaimer : Above mentioned article is a Consumer connect initiative, This article is a paid publication and does not have journalistic/editorial involvement of IDPL, and IDPL claims no responsibility whatsoever.
Source: dnaindia.com